Finding the Right Medication For ADHD
Many people with ADHD discover that medication can help them concentrate and pay attention. It also helps them manage their impulses. Medicines affect everyone differently. It can take a while to find the right medication and dosage.
Methylphenidate medications (Ritalin, Adderall, and other brands) increase the levels of dopamine in the brain and increase concentration. These are the most popular ADHD medicines.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of certain chemicals in the brain known as catecholamines [3*] (dopamine, noradrenaline, and epinephrine). These chemicals have a greater impact on energy, mood and concentration, making it easier to complete tasks for people who suffer from ADHD. These medications can also enhance the ability of a person to learn and decrease symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are closely monitored due to the possibility of misuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists are able to prescribe them in Australia (GPs in specific circumstances), and a full examination must be conducted prior to when they are prescribed.
Methylphenidate is the most commonly used stimulant that is used to treat ADHD (Ritalin Concerta and Focalin). Learn Additional works by increasing activity in areas of the brain that are involved in behavior and attention. It is available in immediate-release tablets that are taken two to three times per day, as well as extended-release tablets or patches (taken once a morning in the morning, with the medication gradually released throughout the day). Liquid forms of these drugs such as Ritalin Ready-to-Swallow, may be helpful for children who have trouble swallowing pills. Daytrana Patch is a long-acting version of the medication that is used by children who have forgotten their medications in the evening.
These medicines help about 70%-80 percent of children and adults with ADHD. They ease symptoms such as fidgeting, difficulty paying attention, and interrupting other people. They are not able to cure ADHD, and symptoms will be present after the drug wears off. It is important to take the medicine according to the dosage prescribed by your doctor and not stop or alter the dosage without the approval of your doctor.
The majority of people do not experience any side effects however they are possible. If they do happen, they are usually experienced within the first few weeks or days after beginning an entirely new medication or increasing the dosage. They could disappear on their own, or a doctor may decide to change the medication or lower the dosage.
The regulation of stimulant drugs is the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and are classified as Schedule II, meaning they are at risk of dependence and abuse. If taken as directed they can help people with ADHD concentrate, finish their tasks and improve their social skills. They can even help improve the lives of people who do not suffer from ADHD.
It may take time to find the right dosage and medication for a specific person, especially if they have other medical conditions or are taking other medications. It is important to inform your health care professional about any medications you or your child is taking, including over-the-counter supplements and drinks that contain caffeine. This will enable them to monitor the effectiveness and be aware of any dangerous or bothersome adverse effects. It is also essential to discuss any behavioural or emotional problems you or your child is having with a health care professional. This will ensure they get the most effective results from their medication.